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A Guide to the Different Charts That Are Used For Analysis in Forex Trading



Traders in the foreign exchange market use different kinds of charts to see the values of currencies. With the help of the charts, the traders can analyze the FX market and make their decisions. The charts have 2 coordinates which are:
1.        The time on the horizontal axis
2.        Price and tick volume or just one of them on the vertical axis.
The charts are made with the help of the following data:
1.        Open Price: It is the price that is created when the trading period is just beginning.
2.        Close Price: It is the price that is created when the trading period ends.
3.        High Price: The highest point that the price reaches during the trading period.
4.        Low Price: The lowest point that the price reaches during the trading period.

Note: Trading period is defined as the time which helps in building the charts. It is also called Time Frame.

 The Different Charts in Forex Trading

Тick Chart
In the tick chart, you can see changes in the unit price. Amongst all the charts it has the smallest scale.  These charts are not limited by time intervals and the building of them is done on a real-time basis. These are updated with every change of rate that takes place in the market. The Ask Price in these charts is shown in the upper part while the Bid is shown in the lower segment. Traders use this chart just to figure the time when they should enter the market otherwise it is not used to analyze anything else. Before determining the entry time based on the tick charts, you must determine other required factors too.

Line Chart
The line charts are built with only close price. Close price will automatically become open price when it will enter a new period. If the trade is of a short period, it is the most suitable charts to use. Since there is no information on the open prices in this chart, it is not possible to determine the price change. There is some information missing in these charts yet the traders the information has some importance.

Bar Chart
The bar chart is made up of low and high prices both. The 2 prices here are connected by vertical lines. In the graph, towards the left side are the short strips which display the open price and on the left are the strips that display the close price. In one bar you can observe all the changes in the price. The price movements are shown by a set of bars. With this chart, you have the option of observing all kinds o changes in the price happening in that interval.

Candlesticks Chart
The formation of the candlestick charts is similar to that of the bar chart. In the chart, the main feature is the candles. The candles represent the distance between close and open prices. The candles are represented by colors. The difference between a close price and an open price is the shade of color. In case the close price is less than the open price, the candle would be in a dark shade like black and in technical terms, it is known as the bear color. The color for the case where the close price is more than the high price, the shade of color is light like white and the technical term for it is the bull color. From the center of the body of the candle, you will be able to see vertical lines intersecting and these are the shadows. Shadows also show higher prices and low prices. The shadow pointing upwards is the upper shadow and it represents the higher prices and the shadow pointing downwards is the lower shadow. It represents the lower prices. Another term for upper shadow is hair and for the lower shadow is tail.


Learn the Charts from a Mentor


To get acquainted with the charts more you should start with a forex trading course. Make sure to invest your money in a good mentor. If you are thinking of learning the art from Hafizzat Rusli, be sure to go to the right source only. In the past scammers used a fake profile of Rusli because of which he came into the news headline like Hafizzat Rusli tipu. To not land up in some trap for your money, click this link to know about Hafizzat's trading course.








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